以下是一个使用 Python 实现上述功能的示例代码： ```python import os import codecs # 读取题库文件并处理数据 def read_and_process_data(): file_path = '/data/share_files/experiment_file/e_16545/datafiles/python 题库（考试用）' with codecs.open(file_path, 'r', 'gbk') as file: data = file.readlines() chapter_dict = {} current_chapter = None for line in data: if '章' in line: current_chapter = line.split(':')[0] chapter_dict[current_chapter] = {'选择题': 0, '判断题': 0} elif '选择题' in line: chapter_dict[current_chapter]['选择题'] += 1 elif '判断题' in line: chapter_dict[current_chapter]['判断题'] += 1 return chapter_dict # 根据用户输入输出指定题目 def output_specific_question(chapter, question_type, question_number): file_path = '/data/share_files/experiment_file/e_16545/datafiles/python 题库（考试用）' with codecs.open(file_path, 'r', 'gbk') as file: data = file.readlines() found = False current_chapter = None question_count = 0 for line in data: if '章' in line: current_chapter = line.split(':')[0] if current_chapter == chapter and question_type in line: question_count += 1 if question_count == question_number: found = True print(line.strip()) break if not found: print("未找到指定题目") # 根据用户输入输出指定题目答案 def output_specific_answer(chapter, question_type, question_number): file_path = '/data/share_files/experiment_file/e_16545/datafiles/python 题库（考试用）' with codecs.open(file_path, 'r', 'gbk') as file: data = file.readlines() found = False current_chapter = None question_count = 0 for i, line in enumerate(data): if '章' in line: current_chapter = line.split(':')[0] if current_chapter == chapter and question_type in line: question_count += 1 if question_count == question_number: found = True print(data[i + 1].strip()) # 假设答案在题目后一行 break if not found: print("未找到指定题目答案") # 根据用户输入进行题目判断 def judge_question(chapter, question_type, question_number, user_answer): file_path = '/data/share_files/experiment_file/e_16545/datafiles/python 题库（考试用）' with codecs.open(file_path, 'r', 'gbk') as file: data = file.readlines() found = False current_chapter = None question_count = 0 correct_answer = None for i, line in enumerate(data): if '章' in line: current_chapter = line.split(':')[0] if current_chapter == chapter and question_type in line: question_count += 1 if question_count == question_number: found = True correct_answer = data[i + 1].strip() # 假设答案在题目后一行 break if found: if user_answer == correct_answer: print("正确") else: print("错误") else: print("未找到指定题目") # 测试代码 if __name__ == "__main__": # 统计题目类型和数量 chapter_dict = read_and_process_data() for chapter, types_count in chapter_dict.items(): print(f"{chapter}: 选择题 {types_count['选择题']} 道，判断题 {types_count['判断题']} 道") # 输出指定题目 output_specific_question("第二章", "判断题", 6) # 输出指定题目答案 output_specific_answer("第二章", "判断题", 6) # 进行题目判断 judge_question("第二章", "判断题", 6, "用户输入的答案") ``` 额外需要注意的逻辑点： 1. 确保文件路径的正确性，避免文件读取失败。 2. 对于题目和答案的匹配逻辑，要根据实际题库的格式进行准确处理。 3. 处理用户输入时，要进行适当的错误检查和提示。 [2025-01-05 11:20:25 | AI写代码神器 | 1057点数解答]